History of Gaston Shoals Lake and Ninety-Nine Islands Lake

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History of Gaston Shoals Lake and Ninety-Nine Islands Lake

History of Gaston Shoals Lake and Ninety-Nine Islands Lake

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Lake Gaston is a man-made reservoir located on the border of North Carolina and Virginia in the United States. The lake was created in 1963 with the construction of the Gaston Dam on the Roanoke River. Spanning over 20,000 acres, Lake Gaston is a popular recreational spot known for its fishing, boating, and water sports opportunities.

The creation of Lake Gaston was a result of the need for hydroelectric power and flood control along the Roanoke River. The dam was built by the Virginia Electric and Power Company (now Dominion Energy) to harness the river’s energy and provide electricity to the surrounding areas. In addition to its utility, the lake quickly became a beloved destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking respite in its tranquil waters and picturesque surroundings.

Lake Gaston boasts over 350 miles of shoreline, dotted with vacation homes, cabins, and campgrounds. The lake is also home to several parks and recreational areas, making it a haven for nature lovers and those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Fishing is a popular pastime on Lake Gaston, with anglers flocking to its waters in search of bass, crappie, catfish, and more.

In addition to its natural beauty, Lake Gaston also has a rich history. The area was once inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Chowanokes and Meherrins, who relied on the Roanoke River for sustenance and transportation. European settlers arrived in the region in the 17th century, establishing farms and plantations along the riverbanks.

Ninety-Nine Islands Lake, also known as Tugalo Lake, is another man-made reservoir located on the border of Georgia and South Carolina. The lake was created in 1923 with the construction of the Tugalo Dam on the Tugaloo River, a tributary of the Savannah River. Ninety-Nine Islands Lake spans approximately 597 acres and is known for its rocky outcroppings and numerous small islands.

The name “Ninety-Nine Islands” is derived from the countless small islands that dot the lake’s surface, creating a unique and scenic landscape. The creation of the Tugalo Dam was part of a larger effort to harness the hydroelectric potential of the Savannah River and provide electricity to the surrounding areas. Like Lake Gaston, Ninety-Nine Islands Lake quickly became a popular destination for outdoor recreation, drawing visitors with its natural beauty and opportunities for water-based activities.

Fishing is a popular pastime on Ninety-Nine Islands Lake, with anglers targeting a variety of fish species including bass, bream, and catfish. The lake’s rocky shoreline and numerous coves provide ample opportunities for boating, kayaking, and swimming. The surrounding area is also home to several campgrounds and parks, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the region’s natural splendor.

Both Lake Gaston and Ninety-Nine Islands Lake stand as testaments to the ingenuity of human engineering and the enduring appeal of nature. These man-made reservoirs have not only served practical purposes such as electricity generation and flood control but have also become beloved recreational hubs for outdoor enthusiasts seeking adventure and relaxation amidst their serene waters.

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