Green Mountain Reservoir is a picturesque body of water located in Summit County, Colorado, nestled amidst the stunning landscapes of the Rocky Mountains. The reservoir has a rich history dating back to the early 20th century when it was constructed primarily for agricultural and municipal water supply purposes, as well as for hydroelectric power generation.
The idea for the construction of the Green Mountain Reservoir was first proposed in the 1920s as part of the Colorado-Big Thompson Project, a comprehensive water resource development initiative aimed at providing a reliable water supply for irrigation, municipal, and industrial use in northeastern Colorado. The project was designed to divert water from the Colorado River basin to the eastern slope of the Rocky Mountains through a system of trans-mountain tunnels, reservoirs, and canals.
Construction of the Green Mountain Reservoir began in 1938 and was completed in 1942. The reservoir, which is situated on the Blue River, has a total capacity of approximately 155,000 acre-feet of water and a surface area of over 2,100 acres when full. The dam that impounds the reservoir is an earth-filled structure standing at a height of about 250 feet.
In addition to water storage and supply, Green Mountain Reservoir serves as a key component of the Colorado-Big Thompson Project’s hydropower system. The reservoir’s power plant, located at the base of the dam, harnesses the energy of water released from the reservoir to generate electricity, contributing to the region’s energy needs.
Over the years, Green Mountain Reservoir has become a popular recreational destination, attracting visitors from near and far who come to enjoy its scenic beauty and a variety of outdoor activities. Boating, fishing, camping, and hiking are among the popular activities available at the reservoir, offering a wonderful opportunity to experience the natural wonders of the area.
Despite its tranquil setting and recreational opportunities, Green Mountain Reservoir has faced challenges related to water management and environmental concerns. Issues such as water quality, sedimentation, and aquatic habitat degradation have been identified as areas of concern, prompting ongoing efforts to address and mitigate these challenges through various conservation and restoration programs.
In conclusion, Green Mountain Reservoir stands as a testament to the ingenuity and vision of water resource developers in Colorado. From its humble beginnings as a key water supply and power generation facility, the reservoir has evolved into a beloved recreational destination that continues to play a vital role in the region’s water infrastructure. Its history is deeply intertwined with the broader story of water management and development in Colorado, highlighting the importance of sustainable stewardship of natural resources for future generations to enjoy.