While the New Jersey Shore and Atlantic City draw crowds, some of the state’s most captivating water bodies lie within the Pinelands National Reserve. Scattered across diverse regions, these small, shallow lakes hold a unique charm despite their unassuming size.
Born from a blend of history and necessity, these lakes were crafted by early settlers who dammed streams to power their industries. The sandy soil of the Pine Barrens, unsuitable for traditional farming, fostered communities focused on activities like lumbering, iron production, and glass-making. Recognizing the ecological importance of this region, the Pinelands National Reserve was established, encompassing a vast 1.1 million acres. This act marked a significant conservation effort in the United States.
One of the Pine Barrens’ most remarkable features is its pristine water system. The reserve’s aquifers hold an estimated 17 trillion gallons of some of the cleanest water in the nation. This significance was further solidified with the area’s designation as a US Biosphere Reserve and international recognition in 1988. While sparsely populated, the Pinelands span seven counties and house around 50 municipalities, with some lakes nestled amidst growing residential areas.
Among these notable lakes is Mirror Lake, a 250-acre expanse connected to Big Pine Lake and Little Pine Lake by a meandering stream. Equipped with boat launches, these lakes are popular escapes for canoeing and kayaking enthusiasts, offering a tranquil communion with nature. The surrounding area also boasts Country Lake and Presidential Lake, favored residential areas within Browns Mills Township near the McGuire Air Force Base/Fort Dix complex.
Beyond the lakes, the Pine Barrens offer a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Camping and hiking opportunities abound within the Wharton, Brendan T. Byrne, and Bass River State Forests. The Maurice River and the Great Egg Harbor River, designated National Wild & Scenic Rivers, further enrich the region. Paddling along these waterways allows encounters with diverse wildlife, from bald eagles and ospreys soaring overhead to curious river otters and beavers amidst the towering pines and serene swamps.
Nestled within Bass River State Forest lies the picturesque Lake Absegami, a serene 67-acre reservoir built in the 1930s. Complete with a supervised swimming beach, campgrounds, and scenic trails, this idyllic spot offers a range of outdoor experiences. Similarly, Lake Atsion in Wharton State Forest beckons visitors with its swimming beach, historic attractions like Batsto Village, and the tranquil waters of the Mullica River.
As you venture deeper into the Pine Barrens, the untamed beauty unfolds further. Explore the globally rare Pigmy Forest, embark on the Batona Trail that connects the state forests, or discover hidden gems like the Harrisville Village. A trip to the Pine Barrens will reveal an enthralling mosaic of cultural legacy and natural splendor.
